Nutrition Guide

The Gut–Brain Axis: How Digestive System Affects Stress, Mood, and Sleep
Reviewed by Pharmacist Chong Kai Qian The Gut-Brain Axis We’ve all been there: tossing and turning at 4 a.m. or feeling anxious for no clear reason. You might blame stress, caffeine, or work, but the real trigger could be deeper in your gut. In recent years, studies have shown there is a two-way highway between the digestive system and the brain,

Probiotic and Sleep Quality: What the Gut Has to Do
Reviewed by Pharmacist Chong Kai Qian Gut Health and Sleep Quality A sleep crisis is a growing health concern among urban, modern populations. Studies on sleep quality in Malaysia indicate a high prevalence of poor sleep among various groups, not only working adults but as well as university students [1,2]. While people often turn to various supplements or medications for relaxation and insomnia,

Can Probiotics Help with Anxiety and Depression? Probiotic Strains to Support Mood and Mental Health
Reviewed by Dietitian Wennie Sin Does Probiotics Really Help with Anxiety and Depression? For millions of working adults or students, living with anxiety or a low mood is a daily struggle. While psychological and medical therapies remain the mainstay of mental healthcare, science is uncovering another potential ally in mental health: the gut. Increasing evidence in recent years has been pointing to the gut–brain axis (GBA),

Psychobiotics: How Gut Bacteria and Probiotics May Influence the Brain and Mental Health
Reviewed by Dietitian Wennie Sin What is Psychobiotic? For years, many of us have considered probiotics solely for digestion. However, in recent years, exciting new research has revealed that the trillions of bacteria living in our gut can also influence our mood, stress levels, and even our thought processes. This link between gut health and mental wellness based

Types of Butyrate Supplements: What’s Available and How They Work
Reviewed by Dt Chen Zi Xin, Registered Dietitian Butyrate is a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) naturally produced when the good gut bacteria ferment dietary fiber in the colon (1). It serves as the main energy source for colon cells, helps maintain the gut (intestinal) barrier, and has anti-inflammatory properties (2). In order to produce

The Differences Between Short-Chain Fatty Acids, Probiotics and Prebiotics
Professionally Reviewed by Dt Chen Zi Xin, Registered Dietitian You have probably come across the words probiotics and prebiotics on supplement labels or yogurt containers, or perhaps even short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in newer discussions about gut health. They are all connected, but each plays a unique role in supporting a healthy digestive system. Understanding how they

Short-Chain Fatty Acids: What Are They and How They Affect Gut Health
Professionally Reviewed By Fiona Lai, Registered Dietitian You may have heard about probiotics and prebiotics, but there’s another vital piece in the gut health puzzle called short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). These naturally occurring compounds are produced when your gut bacteria ferment dietary fiber, and they play an essential role in digestive, metabolic, and immune function

What is Butyrate and How Does it Support Digestive Health?
Professionally reviewed By Fiona Lai, Registered Dietitian Butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA), is undergoing more research studies and investigation for its role in gastrointestinal health in recent years. SCFAs are fatty acids produced by gut bacteria fermenting fiber, which fuel colon cells and impact gut health and overall metabolism (1).

How to Improve and Manage Stress and Anxiety
Discover how stress and anxiety affect your body, mind and gut health. Learn how Malaysians can manage stress naturally through nutrition and supplements such as probiotics, psychobiotics, prebiotics, magnesium, and other key vitamins and minerals that could improve and support gut-brain axis and emotional resilience to achieve overall mental health

How to Improve Sleep and Insomnia
Discover how sleep affects your body and mind. Learn how Malaysians can improve insomnia through use of nutrition and supplements such as probiotics, magnesium, psychobiotics, butyrate and other key vitamins and minerals that could support the gut-brain axis, regulate hormones, and support deep, restorative rest for better mental and overall

Quiet Strength: The Stewardship of Women in Healthcare
In a world that often prizes dominant, visible authority, this quieter approach (quiet strength) is sometimes mistaken for weakness.

The Future of Postbiotics in the Global Fight Against Antimicrobial Resistance
Based on research by Professor Dr Tan Joo Shun, a leading Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) microbiologist, Postbiotics (a stable good bacteria by-products) are a scientific alternative to combat Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) effectively. This article also describes how Malaysia can leverage its unique microbial biodiversity to develop patented, evidence-based microbiome health

Low Protein Recipe for Patient with Inherited Metabolic Disorder (IMD)
This Low Protein Recipe for Patients with Inherited Metabolic Disorders (IMD) is shared with permission from Hospital Kuala Lumpur, specifically the Department of Dietetics &